infectious disease

noun

: a disease (such as influenza, malaria, meningitis, rabies, or tetanus) caused by the entrance into the body of pathogenic agents or microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, protozoans, or fungi) which grow and multiply there compare communicable disease, contagious disease

Examples of infectious disease in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Ross Boyce used to wear one before becoming an infectious disease physician and malaria researcher at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Jonathan Lambert, NPR, 7 Oct. 2025 That guidance was based on recommendations from the CDC’s former Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, a long-standing panel of infectious disease experts. Gabe Whisnant, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Oct. 2025 Where Ohio listeria cases have been reported Since the beginning of June, Ohio has reported 16 total cases of listeriosis, according to the state's infectious disease dashboard, meaning the state has seen some cases outside the recent outbreak. Mariyam Muhammad, Cincinnati Enquirer, 2 Oct. 2025 Aileen Marty, an infectious disease expert at Florida International University, warned that removing vaccine requirements would leave children vulnerable to illnesses many parents no longer recognize. Raisa Habersham, Miami Herald, 26 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for infectious disease

Word History

First Known Use

1600, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of infectious disease was in 1600

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Infectious disease.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/infectious%20disease. Accessed 9 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

infectious disease

noun
: a disease caused by the presence, growth, and increase in numbers of germs in the body

Medical Definition

infectious disease

noun
: a disease (as influenza, malaria, meningitis, rabies, or tetanus) caused by the entrance into the body of pathogenic agents or microorganisms (as bacteria, viruses, protozoans, or fungi) which grow and multiply there compare communicable disease, contagious disease
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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